Arterial hypertension refers to a condition where blood pressure consistently exceeds normal values (systolic >140 mmHg and/or diastolic >90 mmHg). It is one of the most common chronic conditions worldwide and particularly widespread among adults over 40 in Georgia.

What Causes High Blood Pressure?

  • Genetic predisposition

  • Unhealthy diet – too much salt, fatty or processed foods

  • Overweight and obesity

  • Physical inactivity

  • Chronic stress and emotional strain

  • Smoking, alcohol, and excessive caffeine intake

Common Symptoms:

  • Headaches (especially in the back of the head in the morning)

  • Heart palpitations or irregular heartbeat

  • Dizziness

  • Fatigue and weakness

  • Blurred vision

  • Ringing in the ears

Note: Hypertension often has no symptoms, which is why it’s known as the “silent killer.” Regular blood pressure monitoring is essential.Major Complications if Left Untreated:

  • Stroke

  • Heart attack (myocardial infarction)

  • Kidney failure

  • Vision problems or blindness

  • Aneurysm or vascular damage

Traditional Folk Remedies for High Blood Pressure

In Georgian folk medicine, various natural remedies have been passed down through generations to help reduce blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health.

1. Garlic and Honey – Folk Anti-Hypertensive Elixir

Ingredients:

  • 10 cloves of garlic

  • 5 tablespoons of natural honey

  • Juice of 1 lemon

Preparation & Use:
Crush the garlic and mix it with lemon juice and honey. Take 1 teaspoon twice daily before meals. Helps improve circulation and regulate blood pressure.

2. Beetroot Juice

Effect:

  • Enhances blood quality

  • Naturally lowers both systolic and diastolic pressure

Use:
Drink ½ cup of fresh beet juice in the morning on an empty stomach or mixed with green apple juice.

3. Valerian Root and Mint Tea

Ingredients:

  • 1 tablespoon valerian root

  • 1 tablespoon dried mint

  • 500 ml water

Preparation:
Boil the mixture for 10 minutes, then let steep. Drink 100 ml 3 times a day. It calms the nervous system and supports heart function.

4. Rosehip Tea

Effect:

  • Rich in vitamin C

  • Supports heart and vascular health

  • Acts as a gentle diuretic

Preparation:
Boil 1 tablespoon of dried rosehips in 300 ml of water for 10 minutes. Drink throughout the day.

5. Lemon Zest and Bran Blend

Ingredients:

  • 1 teaspoon grated lemon zest

  • 2 tablespoons wheat or oat bran

  • 1 tablespoon honey

Use:
Mix and consume on an empty stomach. Helps regulate digestion and reduce blood pressure naturally.

6. Carrot and Celery Juice

Effect:

  • High in potassium

  • Balances sodium levels

  • Supports healthy heartbeat

Use:
Juice equal parts fresh carrots and celery. Drink 1 glass daily, preferably in the morning.

Healthy Lifestyle Tips for Managing Hypertension:

  • Limit salt intake to under 1 teaspoon per day

  • Lose excess weight if overweight

  • Walk or exercise at least 30 minutes daily

  • Avoid stress and develop calming routines

  • Stay well hydrated with clean water

  • Reduce caffeine and avoid smoking or alcohol

  • Monitor your blood pressure regularly

    Marina’s Story – How I Lowered My Blood Pressure Naturally

    My name is Marina, I’m 52 years old and live in Tbilisi. In 2023, during a routine check-up, my doctor diagnosed me with stage 1 hypertension. My blood pressure was around 150/95 mmHg. I had constant headaches, dizziness, and would often feel exhausted even after a short walk.

    I was prescribed medication, but I also wanted to try natural methods to support the treatment. Here’s what I did over the next 3 months:

    What I Changed:

    • Diet: I cut back on salt, removed processed foods, and started eating more greens, nuts, and berries.

    • Remedies I used:

      • Drank ½ cup beet juice every morning.

      • Took garlic + honey + lemon elixir twice daily.

      • Made valerian and mint tea every evening before sleep.

    • Physical activity: Started walking 30 minutes a day (even just in the yard).

    • Weight loss: I lost 5 kg in 2 months, mostly belly fat.

    The Results:

    • After 6 weeks, my blood pressure went down to 138/88 mmHg

    • After 3 months, it stabilized at 125/80 mmHg

    • I now take medication only occasionally, under medical supervision

    • My headaches are gone, and I sleep better than I have in years

Conclusion

High blood pressure is a serious condition that can develop silently and lead to life-threatening outcomes. The good news is that natural remedies, combined with a healthy lifestyle, can make a big difference in managing it. Georgian folk medicine offers a rich selection of plant-based and holistic treatments that can be used alongside conventional therapies — always with guidance from a healthcare provider.